How to File for Adjustment of Status in Michigan

How to File for Adjustment of Status in Michigan

Filing for Adjustment of Status in Michigan is a crucial step for many individuals seeking to become lawful permanent residents (green card holders) in the United States. This process allows eligible immigrants already in the U.S. to apply for permanent residency without having to return to their home country. Here, we will guide you through the important steps involved in filing for Adjustment of Status in Michigan.

1. Determine Your Eligibility

Before filing for Adjustment of Status, it is essential to determine your eligibility. Common pathways include:

  • Family-based petitions (such as immediate relatives of U.S. citizens)
  • Employment-based petitions
  • Asylee or refugee status
  • Other special classifications (such as the Diversity Visa Lottery)

2. Gather Required Documents

Once you have established your eligibility, the next step is to gather all necessary documentation. Key documents typically include:

  • A completed Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status)
  • Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative) if applicable
  • Proof of your existing immigration status (such as a visa or I-94 form)
  • Birth certificate and passport-style photos
  • Medical examination report (Form I-693)
  • Affidavit of Support (Form I-864) if you have a sponsor

3. Complete Form I-485

Carefully fill out Form I-485, ensuring that all information is accurate and complete. This form is crucial for the Adjustment of Status process, and any errors could lead to delays or denials. Seek help if needed, and consider whether you might benefit from legal assistance.

4. Submit Your Application

Package all the required forms and documents together and submit them to the appropriate USCIS address. Depending on your eligibility category, this address may vary, so it’s important to check the USCIS website or consult legal guidance for specifics. Remember to keep a copy of your entire application for your records.

5. Pay the Filing Fees

As of now, the filing fee for Form I-485 is $1,140, plus an additional biometric services fee of $85 for applicants between the ages of 14 and 78. Fees can change, so verify current amounts on the USCIS website before sending your application.

6. Attend the Biometrics Appointment

After your application is accepted, USCIS will notify you of a biometrics appointment. During this appointment, your fingerprints, photograph, and signature will be taken for background checks. It’s essential to attend this appointment; failure to do so can result in delays or denials.

7. Prepare for the Interview

In many cases, applicants will be required to attend an interview at a local USCIS office. Prepare by reviewing your application and documents. Expect questions regarding your immigration history, personal background, and your reasons for adjusting status.

8. Wait for a Decision

After the interview, USCIS will process your application and make a decision. This can take several months, but you can check your case status online using the receipt number provided by USCIS.

9. Receive Your Green Card

If your application is approved, you will receive your Green Card by mail. If denied, you will receive a notice explaining the reasons for the denial and options for appeal or motion to reopen the case.

Conclusion

Filing for Adjustment of Status in Michigan can be a complex process, but with careful preparation and attention to detail, you can increase your chances of success. For personalized guidance, consider consulting an immigration attorney familiar with Michigan’s specific regulations and procedures.